There are five types of conditional sentences. Read the following sentences. A century ago, the passive voice inundated academic writing. 300 123 It's all very well if you're single. We don't change anything in the form of first conditionals at all. As it is excited by the smell of food, my dog started barking. When the if-clause comes first in the sentence, we put a comma (,) after it. She didn't have an umbrella, so she got wet. It is aimed at teaching Conditionals in English. In a type 3 conditional sentence, we use would have + past participle in the main clause and a past perfect tense in the if-clause. Note that unless means if not and hence it would be wrong to use another not in clauses with unless. A sentence is considered formulated in the passive voice if the subject becomes the object of an action. Combine the following . 3. (Notice how there is no comma in this last sentence) My friend's father gave us the tickets. You must wait here until your father comes. 2. Nothing changes in meaning. Exercises: 1 2 3 Rewrite the following sentences using a participle clause. He fell asleep. Examples (affirmative and negative sentences) * We can substitute could or might for would ( should, may or must are sometimes possible, too). " If I won the lottery, I . These two sentences can be joined using if or unless. In Zero conditional sentences, we use a present tense in both clauses. It works best when you need to provide more information to explain or modify your sentence's main point. Conditionals - if Clauses - Inversion Omitting if - The First Conditionals In If Clauses Type 1, we can make inversion by omitting if. It is impossible that the condition will be fulfilled because it refers to the past. 3. I dont know many people. 351 152 What if we thought differently? I cant give up smoking. 3. Sam's uncle, who is very rich, came for a visit. In this sentence, anybody is pronoun, and who finishes the test early is adjective clause. I wish. If it rains , (COMMA) we will cancel the trip. In general, we use conditional sentences for ideas or situations that depend on another. Free interactive exercises to practice online or download as pdf to print. You will pass, provided/providing that you do lots of practice. Second conditional: "Unreal and unlikely" August 12, 2022 Grammar. Supposing you want to pass, you should do lots of practice. I didn't tell you because you didn't ask me. ( I wish I knew more people) 2. Students rewrite the sentences using the relative pronouns Who, which, where, whose,etc. Examples (if-clause at the end) 4. (134) Wiping the slate clean with an eraser, the child hurried to rewrite his vocabulary words. She doesnt know how to make a cake, otherwise she would do it herself. REWRITE CONDITIONAL SENTENCES. . If . Unless . I'll call the teacher if you don't leave me alone. Example Sentences: If we go by train, it will be cheaper. You should practise, otherwise you may fail. (4) Rewrite the sentences using relative clause a. Rewrite Sentences Using Past Participle Clauses. RELATIVE CLAUSES - Rewriting the sentences. , Emma went to bed early. 1. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES USING CONDITIONAL SENTENCES Peter lives with his parents because he can't buy a flat Mary is sad because she has a small flat I didn't go to Mary's birthday because she didn't invite me John will pass the driving exam if he isn't nervous I don't know his email so I can't send him an invitation You must leave home early or you . If clauses worksheets and online activities. Conditional Sentence Type 3. Rewrite these sentences with if clauses type - 1 or type -2 1. BUT, when the main clause comes first in the sentence, the comma (,) is not necessary. As I haven't got money, I can't buy a new car. Rewrite these sentences using I wish/If only: 1. In the active voice, the subject is the acting entity. In conditional clauses with words like if, unless, even if, we often use present tense forms to talk about . Otherwise you will be sacked. 138 83 Advertisement 4. The present downloadable handout is a great resource for high school at Intermediate (B1) level. I would pass the exam. Key included. 1 As she felt tired, Emma went to bed early. Anybody who finishes the test early can leave. , the manager extended my contract. When the situation is unreal, but likely, use present tense in the conditional clause and will + verb in the main clause. You must finish the job in time. 226 115 If we keep cool and moist, and meet with no accidents, we often live for five years. 2. Hit by a car, Eddy was sent to hospital. A complex sentence is a sentence with one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. 213 95 I'll use my own hat, if you please. _____ c. Mr Honeywell is a good teacher. If . Eddy was hit by a car, he was sent to hospital. Students rewrite the sentences using the relative pronouns Who, which, where, whose,etc. If you do not finish the job in time, you will be sacked. A brief explanation and 36 sentences. Complex sentences are easy to spot as they often use subordinating conjunctions like because, since, or until to . 1. Unit 5 - If Conditional Sentences (Making Sentences) Grade/level: Pre-intermediate by 36TOEFL7LM: If clause test 1 Grade/level: Intermediate by huseyindemirtas: Quiz-44-Sarp and Gzde Rewrite the following sentences so that the meaning stays the same. _____ b. We only use "should" instead of "if". You are so nervous because you drink too much coffee. They are coming after they have had dinner. anaisenobregapa68rb Verified answer. I stayed there a few years ago. Some conditional sentences refer to the general truths and others to hypothetical situations. 3 Robin got oil on his shirt while he was fixing his bike. Possible answers using conditional type 6 (future time; advice): If you want to pass, you should do lots of practice. 5. There are three types of conditional sentences. Utilizamos a palavra if para construir oraes condicionais, conhecidas como if clauses.Elas servem para expressar possibilidades do que poderia ocorrer (ou que gostariamos que ocorresse) de acordo com condioes, circunstncias ou fatos especficos.. A respeito das if clauses importante lembrar que a ordem das oraes varia, podendo a . (135) Let me maybe rewrite these formulas in a more visible way and then re-explain them to you. You will fail unless you practise. 1. Sentences I'll take care of the others if you want to watch the kids. It depends on whether you want to emphasize a single moment in time (simple form) or the an extended period of time (-ing form). The sentence given above is an example of a type 3 conditional sentence. In either case, use will + verb in the main clause. They are, therefore, subject to a condition. In particular, the second conditional sentence, which is also often called if-clause type 2, is used in the following cases: Examples of using the second conditional sentence . 2. These refer to situations that are always true. Conditional sentences are constructed using two clausesthe if (or unless) clause and the main clause. You should save money to buy that computer. But in recent years, most writing guides recommend using . How to Rewrite Sentences from Passive to Active Voice & Vice Versa. He owns a travel agency. We will cancel the trip if it rains. In time clauses with words like when, after and until, we often use present tense forms to talk about the future: I'll come home when I finish work. Ol! The Marybelle Hotel is opening up again. , Robin got oil on his shirt. It is important to understand each because each conveys a different meaning. (133) 1The rewrite rule is an effective method of representing the rules of a generative grammar. If _________________________________________________________________________________. Examples (if-clause at the beginning) Mind the comma after the if clause. 4. In this sentence, the woman is noun, and whose son won the award is adjective clause. Level:intermediate Age: 12-17 Downloads:31: 3. Mathew was bored by the concert. Form 2. . If . There is a key provided with the exercises. more on Conditional Sentences Type III . Form: if + Past Perfect, Conditional II (= would + have + Past Participle) Example: If I had found her address, I would have sent her an invitation. September 7, 2012 -. Practice will determine whether or not you pass. We have repaired all the existing faults, but were the heating to break down again, we would have to seriously consider whether it would be worth installing new boilers. 2 As he was impressed by my work, the manager extended my contract. 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