The mine was often filled with standing water around their ankles and their feet. Slavery by Another Name Sharecropping as Slavery 2:03 Published: 2012/02/12 Rating: NR Author Douglas A. Blackmon explains the sharecropping and how it was a form of slavery. To verify accuracy, check the . % It receded for a time. Based on Douglas A. Blackmons Pulitzer Prize-winning book, the film illuminates how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor emerged in the American South, persisting until the onset of World War II. 2.) Blackmon was born in Stuttgart, Arkansas, and grew up in Leland, Mississippi, in the Mississippi Delta.He has said that the small town of 6,000 was evenly . Documentary Tells Little-Known History of Forced Labor. The presentation will be livestreamed on Zoom beginning at 3 p.m. and can be accessed from a PC, Mac, Linux, iOS or Android at https://csusb.zoom.us . 157 0 obj <> endobj Thank you. Since 1940, even with all the problems that persist, since that time since 1970, even with all the problems that persist, African-Americans have achieved on a level economically and educationally, I think, that's unrivaled by any group of people in human history. And by the early 20th century, the North had largely decided to let the South do what it wanted to with black people. Christina Comer, who discovered how her family profited from the system, comments that the story is important no matter how painful the reality is., For more information on this film, please visit: http://www.slaverybyanothername.com/pbs-film/. The film tells how even as chattel slavery came to an end in the South in 1865, thousands of African Americans were pulled back into forced . The program also features interviews with Douglas Blackmon and with leading scholars of this period. ; Automated Transcription The most accurate AI-powered transcription on the market. endobj Slavery by Another Name: The Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II Smithsonian 103K views 11 years ago A Gathering of Old Men | Free Full Movie | 1987 | Drama | Louis. 1996 - 2023 NewsHour Productions LLC. Erasing the Black Freedom Struggle: How State Standards Fail to Teach the Truth About Reconstruction, The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness, National Report on the Teaching of Reconstruction. Slavery by Another Name began as an article which Blackmon wrote for The Wall Street Journal detailing the use of black forced labor by U.S. Steel Corporation. Learn more about Friends of the NewsHour. Four million slaves have been freed by the 14th Amendment, with no one in charge but themselves. It appears everyone who needed slaves found a way to get slaves after emancipation. In addition to Spike Lees feature films, he has worked extensively on the filmmakers documentary productions, including his Academy Award-nominated Four Little Girls; Spike Lee Presents Mike Tyson; and Jim Brown All-American. endobj SLAVERY BY ANOTHER NAME is a 90-minute documentary that challenges one of Americans' most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery in this country ended with the Emancipation Proclamation. "With PBS . But by the time Green Cottenham grew to adulthood in the first years of the 20th century, this whole new regime of laws had been put in place that essentially turned the American justice system on its head. We can remove the first video in the list to add this one. The PBS documentary, " Slavery by Another Name," will be screened and followed by discussion led by Marc Robinson, CSUSB assistant professor of history, when the next Conversations on Race and Policing convenes virtually on Wednesday, Feb. 24. Local law enforcement officers cited regulations against vagrancy, loitering, or walking near railroads to arrest, incarcerate, and sentence African American men to work as forced convict laborers in factories, mines, and farms. By Michelle Alexander. Adjust the colors to reduce glare and give your eyes a break. They were incredibly dangerous places to work, being subjected to violent explosions, poisonous gases that were released as coal fell from the walls, in addition to the falling coal itself. And that's the language that was used, buying and selling, someone who has been purchased from a county jail or purchased from a state prison system. Laws favoring landowners made it difficult or even illegal for sharecroppers to sell their crops to others besides their landlord, or prevented sharecroppers from moving if they were indebted to their landlord. And this is why people like Milner wanted prisoners in his coal mines. By 1865, despite the promise of the Emancipation Proclamation, the Thirteenth Amendment, and the Confederate defeat in the Civil War, many former slaves did not in reality experience a new birth of freedom. The Republican-controlled Congress enacted the Fourteenth Amendment (enshrining birthright citizenship and equal protection of the law) in 1868 and the Fifteenth Amendment (guaranteeing the right to vote for all men regardless of race) in 1870. )B SHBgc4qTpzz|,X5xm={|m/QR3=wdU}s{H.P[KpT8#X ;M=Tf7Gt.Cd3]r,\";f-myBUxI+B3=32 t'br/M} 1mSn(r_u9>x/llO>*KVx%(H/)hhTCs{ 3 Search Query Show Search. Slavery by Another Name airs at 8 p.m. on February 13, 2012 on Eight, Arizona PBS. Copyright 2021 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. Slavery by Another Name was a New York Times Best Seller in 2008 and was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in General Non-Fiction in 2009. Looking for Pathway Guide 2023-2024? There was no crime of slavery. African-Americans haven't had that long opportunity to recover from all the terrible damage of slavery. <> That's one of the things we forget sometimes when we talk about the atrocities really that were committed against African-Americans. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. wf^u*`9qh9O5}wDQfZf,QYo^' L6 zQb*SY7%FBa`fo8e>GX+Q6 [^u . A new document that airs tonight on PBS tells the story of how American citizens freed by the 13th Amendment to the Constitution remained under lock and key for decades afterward. % 183 0 obj <>stream It was almost impossible for a black man in the South, in the rural South, in the early 20th century not to be at risk of arrest at almost any time. Slavery by Another Name is produced by tpt National Productions, a division of Twin Cities Public Television (tpt), the PBS affiliate for Minneapolis/St. A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition.A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition.A documentary that recounts the many ways in which American slavery persisted as a practice many decades after its supposed abolition. At that time, the tenant and landlord or merchant would settle up, figuring out who owed whom and how much. PO Box 73038 Washington, D.C. 20056 Well, we did know it at the time. So many people tell me they were uncertain about accounts passed down by forebears which seemed to suggest that families were still being held as neo-slaves in the 1940s, 1950s and 1960s. Learn about peonage. The film documents how after the Civil War, repressive labor practices and laws pulled thousands of African Americans in the South back into new forms of slavery that lasted well into the 20th century. Slavery by another name the re-enslavement of Black Americans from the . Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and CPB/PBS Diversity & Innovation Fund. 921 Words. Instead, slavery began to recede meaningfully more like 50 or 60 years ago. Kellogg Foundation, The Coca-Cola Company and the CPB/PBS Diversity and Innovation Fund. The film makes its PBS debut today at 9 p.m., as part of the channel's Black History Month programming. <>>> You make the argument that slavery didn't end in 1863, when the Emancipation Proclamation was signed, not in 1865, when the 13th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified, but 1942. April 10, 2008. The free OVEE screening, which features clips from the documentary, will be moderated by Felicia Pride. %%EOF And there are long-term consequences for this these practices, which link which over the years have linked criminality and race. Share and download Pathway Guide 2023-2024 for free. Slavery didn't go away 150 years ago. The subsequent ratification of the Fourteenth Amendment established the citizenship of all freed peoples and with it, equal . Copyright 2023 Public Broadcasting Service (PBS), all rights reserved. 1h 24m. Slavery by Another Name explores the new forms of slavery after the Civil War. The country had been fighting over the role of African-Americans for almost a generation at that point. Some were enslaved. What kinds of things did African-Americans do after gaining their freedom? x[mo6 ZEI6nPlAQ[-,9iP(S2g8<3dxJF\\L/&1Z>{yQMQx-R$N3)\O@N(pT+g?FrEG't\.E:qP|b Gj{~w X07~Z+=|%7Bw\W}I^>TDqG_.\h |=NFobM\7Yk1F_j "Q9]Q In "Slavery by . And by the beginning of the 20th century, whites all over the country had seen stories written about some of the particularly the worst atrocities and some of the brutalities. from the book jacket. The Zinn Education Project produced a national report on the teaching of the Reconstruction era. Pollard is no stranger to racially-focused and enlightening subject matter. (bKis]E[0Frf8s8uV:DF6xtV&F1h^1KjaZ6\X%X&iQ::=~Rhn~XozZArBoPz^~][V+C8h\n/0/s,RdqT'ezQ4kyw|\f*]>o9jn!N,&;r~l!YjTa]:VXfg]5eos[#]PTQl~Y^]*d[6z~3*''7!?7WSi{5mE`]\]Yu,Fhs(lkN`hCqZ8x]mzI?a'" l?iVNE8*"Jb\,`,P"hEI(5sVH@ .YE!_'8 |p2r@8*,#`~2e>@YkL0 This was indeed a contributing factor to the Civil war, especially to the southern whites. Certainly, white Southerners were. Slavery by Another Name is a new documentary based on the Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Wall Street Journal senior writer Douglas A. Blackmonand narrated by acclaimed actor Laurence Fishburne, star of film, television and stage productions. That doesn't mean the movie is incomplete in anyway but that it opens so many doors. newsletter for analysis you wont find anywhereelse. Slavery by Another Name: Digital Storytelling is a yearlong initiative, from January through December of 2014. Allen the youngest of the Lafferty children worked as a tile setter, a trade he had plied since he was a teenager. hbbd``b`v S4 <>>> While states profited, prisoners earned no pay and faced inhumane, dangerous, and often deadly work conditions. In the summer of 1984 he was living with his 24-year-old wife and baby . Slavery by Another Name challenges one of our countrys most cherished assumptions: the belief that slavery ended with Abraham Lincolns Emancipation Proclamation of 1863. James Herriots adventures as a veterinarian in 1930s Yorkshire get a new TV adaptation. The sm-M20 is suggested to play a regulatory role in muscle contraction by binding to MBS. Well, you make an interesting point in the book and in the documentary that, economically, it made more sense to protect slaves than it did to protect the lives of people who were convict laborers or people who were under peonage, it was called? Several times in this session, Dr. Moore highlighted the fuzzy distinction between complicity in and incitement of racist violence on the part of white institutional authority figures: the Compromise of 1877, convict leasing, and the culture of lynching. https://www.pbs.org/newshour/show/documentary-relays-forgotten-tales-of-post-civil-war-slavery. Slavery by Another Name Narrated by Laurence Fishburne Produced and Directed by Sam Pollard Executive Producer Catherine Allan Co-Executive Producer Douglas A. Blackmon Written by Sheila Curran Bernard Based on the book "Slavery by Another Name" by Douglas A. Blackmon Editor Jason L. Pollard Director of Photography Andrew Young More information about PBS is available at pbs.org, one of the leading dot-org websites on the Internet, or by following PBS on Twitter, Facebook or through our apps for mobile devices. All Rights Reserved. %PDF-1.7 % Slavery by Another Name (2012) 4. Slavery by Another Name recounts how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor or "neoslavery" emerged in the American South, persisting until the onset of. PBS is a 501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization. A labor uprising to protest convict leasing led to the Coal Creek War. This is how our country got in the habit of finding it normal to see such a huge population of African-American men in particular incarcerated all the time. Based on Douglass Blackmon's book, the crucial issue that permitted the continuation of slavery - although by another name - was the central issue of the economics . produced and directed by Sam Pollard ; written by Sheila Curran Bernard ; a production of TPT National Productions in association with Two Dollars & A Dream, Inc. Slavery by Another Name. Season 1 Episode 1 Slavery by Another Name explores the new forms of slavery after the Civil War. 4 0 obj Equality under the Law: Slavery by Another Name. And it became an instrument of injustice, instead of a system of justice. The documentary recounts how in the years following the Civil War, insidious new forms of forced labor emerged in the American South, keeping hundreds of thousands of African Americans in bondage, trapping them in a brutal system that would persist until the onset of World War II. We meet the inspiring educators associated with, In June of 1892, Homer Plessy was arrested for violating Louisianas Separate Car Act. On the 140th anniversary, historical sites in several states are offering a more realistic . It's a story of terrible things done by Americans to other Americans. CG# y|(Mk[5)@'frLJipb)YL#e8ahqKEl_VCLSj6,3p75^-_K8dS*=!Iq}! r>I`z +S$8rtrOO.V=rz[ , funded by the Open Society Campaign for Black Male Achievement. Douglas A. 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